Plan B vs. Abortion: What’s the Difference?
Plan B vs. Abortion: What’s the Difference?
When it comes to reproductive care, understanding your options is key. If you’re in College Park and looking for answers about emergency contraception vs abortion, you’re not alone. Many people confuse the two or aren’t sure when each is used. Let’s break it down.
What Is Plan B?
Plan B is used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or birth control failure. It works by delaying ovulation—so if you haven’t ovulated yet, EC gives your body a chance to avoid fertilization altogether.
Types of emergency contraception include:
- Plan B One-Step (levonorgestrel): Available over the counter without a prescription.
- Ella (ulipristal acetate): Requires a prescription and may be more effective for people with a higher BMI.
- Copper IUD: Can be used for emergency contraception if inserted by a provider within 5 days.
Emergency contraception is most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected sex.
What Is Abortion?
Abortion is a medical procedure that ends a pregnancy. There are two main types:
- Medical abortion: Involves taking pills (mifepristone and misoprostol) to end a pregnancy up to a certain number of weeks.
- Surgical abortion: A quick, in-clinic procedure that removes the pregnancy through gentle suction.
Unlike EC, abortion is not a preventative method—it’s used after a pregnancy has already been confirmed.
Key Differences
| Emergency Contraception | Abortion |
|---|---|
| Prevents pregnancy | Ends pregnancy |
| Used shortly after sex | Used after pregnancy confirmation |
| Available over-the-counter (Plan B) | Requires a clinic visit or telehealth care |
| Not effective if you’re already pregnant | Only option if you’re already pregnant |
Plan B vs. Abortion: College Park
College Park is home to many students, young professionals, and families, so accessible reproductive education is essential. Knowing the difference between emergency contraception and abortion can help you make timely, informed decisions.
At Metropolitan Family Planning Clinic (MFPC), we provide nonjudgmental, compassionate care to help you understand your options. Whether you’re seeking emergency contraception or need support with abortion care, our providers are here to help.
Need more info on what to expect during an abortion? Visit our blog page for helpful guides and updates.
Still have questions? Contact us for confidential support.
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